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CHI 99 : Advance Program
May 15-20, 1999, Pittsburgh, PA USA

Technical Program All-at-Once

See Also
Advance Program table of contents
Sponsors
Exhibits

All week

Pre-Conference, 15-17 May
  Consortia
  Tutorials
  Workshops

  Saturday, 15 May
  Sunday, 16 May
  Monday, 17 May

Technical Program: All-at-Once
  Plenaries
  Interviews
  Papers
  Panels
  Demonstrations

  Tuesday, 18 May
  Wednesday, 19 May
  Thursday, 20 May

Other Activities

Speakers
Conference Planner

Conference Registration
Technical Program Introduction

CHI 99 Conference Office
703 Giddings Ave.
Suite U-3
Annapolis, MD 21401
USA

Tel: +1 410 263 5382
Fax: +1 410 267 0332

Email: chi99-help@acm.org

Tuesday, May 18, 08:30 - 18:30

Other Activity: CHIkids and childcare
(Also available Sunday, Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday)

There are two options: the traditional child care option and CHIkids. CHIkids is a place where kids, adults, and technology come together with common goals and do meaningful things.

The philosophy of the CHIkids program is built around the belief that technology is a tool to learning. CHIkids is about what can happen when technology is a catalyst. With the tools of technology, children can be conference reporters, web designers, multimedia storytellers, software testers, conference attendees, and more!

The innovative CHIkids program has been expanded for CHI 99. CHIkids combines the feeling of summer camp with the fun of technology, all as a part of the unique conference experience. This year's CHIkids program will provide kids with new extended opportunities for meaningful technology experiences.

  • The traditional child care option offers children 6 months to 3 years, fun-filled, developmentally appropriate activities.
  • CHIkids provides children 3 to 15 years of age with educational, purpose-driven technology experiences. Children ages 3 to 7 will use CD-ROMs, test new software, as well as be provided with a mixture of off-computer activities to complement their technology experiences. Children ages 8 to 15 will be provided with two main areas of exploration: creating multimedia stories in the Multimedia Storytelling area and being conference reporters using desktop publishing tools and the web in the CHIkids Newsroom.

All CHIkids activities will be led by a team of CHI volunteers with experience in technology, kids, and fun! Assistance will be provided by KiddieCorp, our experienced child care facilitators. Each day, children will be able to choose among various activities. The registration fee is US$75 per day, and includes lunch, snack, and CHIkids T-shirt. An optional field trip will be offered for CHIkids, 8 years or older, on Thursday, 20 May.

CHIkids REGISTRATION
For more information, please contact KiddieCorp via email or phone. Space is limited, and there will be no on-site registration. Therefore, registration will be on a first-come, first-served basis. A waiting list will be formed if all spaces are filled. Waiting list registrants will be notified if space becomes available.

For questions about the CHIkids traditional child care option:
Sue Ann Balogh, KiddieCorp
Email: chikids@kiddiecorp.com
Tel: +1 619 455 1718
Fax: + 1 619 455 5841
5665 Oberlin Drive, Suite 102
San Diego, CA 92121 USA

For questions about the CHIkids technology option:
Angela Boltman, CHIkids Co-Chair
Email: chi99-kids@acm.org
Tel: + 1 301 484 2157
Fax: + 1 301 405 6707

Tuesday, May 18, 09:00 - 10:30

Plenary: Sci-Fi @CHI: Science-Fiction Authors Predict Future User Interfaces
Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc.
Elliot Soloway, University of Michigan
Bruce Sterling, Science Fiction Author
Michael Swanwick, Science Fiction Author
Vernor Vinge, Science Fiction Author, San Diego State University

What will the human-computer interface be like in the future? Who better to speculate on the distant future of HCI than the people who do it professionally... science fiction authors?

Science fiction novels have recently featured neurochemistry, DNA-engineering, micro-manufacturing, silicon-carbon merging, and virtual reality. They portray distinct visions of user interfaces for computer-based communication, e.g., the use of direct neural-system implants, controlled hallucinations, and hay-wired virtual cyber-worlds. In these scenarios, the user interface becomes a fantastical interplay of dramatic personae, real and imagined, together with signs and symbols in three-dimensional, full-media environments.

Leading science fiction authors Bruce Sterling, Michael Swanwick, and Verner Vinge bring powerful visions about the impact of these new technologies and how we should evaluate their impact. Notable CHI persona, Eliot Soloway, will praise, denounce, and debate their views. Sci-Fi@CHI 92 was one of the most memorable and popular CHI events ever held. The panelists were provocative, opinionated, and outrageous�and played to a packed audience. Expect the same mental fireworks, and more, for SciFi@CHI 99. Arrive early, get a good seat, and feel the heat!

Bruce Sterling has authored Schismatrix, Islands in the Net, Heavy Weather, and Holy Fire. His nonfiction writings have appeared in World Art, Details, and Wired, and he is a popular speaker about high technology.

Michael Swanwick, the author of In the Drift, Vacuum Flowers, Griffin's Egg, Stations of the Tide, The Iron Dragon's Daughter, and Jack Faust, has received the Nebula, Theodore Sturgeon, and World Fantasy awards.

Vernor Vinge is best known for True Names, The Peace War, and Marooned in Realtime, which were both nominated for the Hugo Award, and for A Fire Upon the Deep, which won the Hugo Award. His newest novel is A Deepness in the Sky.

Panel discussant Professor Elliot Soloway researches, publishes, and develops products that explore the future of computers and education. He teaches at the University of Michigan, College of Engineering, School of Education, and School of Information.

Panel moderator Aaron Marcus of Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc. has worked with Apple, AT&T, DARPA, Motorola, MCC, and NCR on advanced user interface designs that are five to 15 years ahead of commercial applications.

Tuesday, May 18, 10:30 - 11:30

Other Activity: Highlight on Exhibits
The Exhibits provide an opportunity for conference attendees to learn about a broad spectrum of HCI offerings. They feature the latest in HCI-oriented products and services from commercial vendors, institutions, and publishers.

Other Activity: Newcomers' Orientation
Never been to CHI before? We are glad that you are joining us and want to meet you at the Newcomers' Orientation immediately following the Opening Plenary.

Please join us and and find out how to maximize your experience at CHI 99!

Tuesday, May 18, 11:30 - 13:00

Late-Breaking Results: Seeing is Understanding: New Visualization Techiques
  • A Task-Oriented View of Information Visualization
    Stacie L. Hibino, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies

  • TimeScape: A Time Machine for the Desktop Environment
    Jun Rekimoto, Sony Computer Science Laboratories,Inc.

  • Information Management Strategies Using a Spatial-Temporal Activity Structure
    Koichi Hayashi, ITDC Fuji Xerox; Eriko Tamaru, ITDC Fuji Xerox

  • Exploring a Database through Interactive Visualised Similarity Scaling
    Pieter Jan Stappers, Delft University of Technology; Gert Pasman, Delft University of Technology

  • Visualizing the Crowds at a Web Site
    Nelson Minar, MIT Media Lab; Judith Donath, MIT Media Lab

  • Visualizing the Stock Market
    Martin Wattenberg, Dow Jones & Co.

Panel: Trust Me, I'm Accountable: Trust and Accountability Online
Batya Friedman, Colby College
Jonathan Grudin, University of California, Irvine
Clifford Nass, Stanford University
Helen Nissenbaum, Princeton University
Mark Schlager, SRI
Ben Shneiderman, University of Maryland
John C. Thomas, IBM Research

Papers: Alternatives to QWERTY

  • A High-Performance Soft Keyboard for Mobile Systems
    Scott MacKenzie, Shawn Zhang: University of Guelph

  • Non-Keyboard QWERTY Touch Typing: The Star-Ten-Pound Input Paradigm
    Mikael Goldstein, Robert Book, Gunilla Alsio, Silvia Tessa: Ericsson Radio Systems AB

  • Implications for a Gesture Design Tool
    Allan Christian Long, Jr., James A. Landay, Lawrence A. Rowe: University of California at Berkeley

Papers: Groupware

  • An Empirical Study of How People Establish Interaction: Implications for CSCW Session Management Models
    Fredrik Ljungberg, Viktoria Institute
    Steinar Kristoffersen, Norwegian Computing Center

  • Chat Circles
    Fernanda B. Viegas, Judith S. Donath: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Convergent Perspectives on Groupware Evaluation & Design
    Leysia Palen, University of Colorado, Boulder

Papers: Object Manipulation Studies in Virtual Environments

  • Object Manipulation in Virtual Environments: Relative Size Matters
    Yanqing Wang, Christine L. MacKenzie: Simon Fraser University

  • Exploring Bimanual Camera Control and Object Manipulation in 3D Graphics Interfaces
    Ravin Balakrishnan, University of Toronto
    Gordon Kurtenbach, Alias/Wavefront

  • Towards Usable VR: An Empirical Study of User Interfaces for Immersive Virtual Environments
    Robert W. Lindeman, John L. Sibert, James K. Hahn: George Washington University

Special Interest Group: Making Minds Meet in your Local Chapter: The Case of SIGCHI.NL
Organizers

  • Peter Boersma, General Design
  • Eddy Boeve, General Design
  • Boyd de Groot, MotionContainer

Special Interest Group: The GOMS SIG: Troubleshooting, Lessons Learned, Novel Applications, Teaching Techniques, & Future Research
Oragnizers

  • Wayne D. Gray, George Mason University
  • Deborah A. Boehm-Davis, George Mason University
  • Bonnie E. John, Carnegie Mellon University
  • David E. Kieras, University of Michigan

Tuesday, May 18, 14:30 - 16:00

Demonstrations: Tools for Design
  • Specification and Simulation of Task Models with VTMB
    Matthias Biere, Birgit Bomsdorf, Gerd Szwillus: Universit�t - GH Paderborn

  • EZ Interface Techniques for Anytime Anywhere Anyone Interfaces
    Gregg C. Vanderheiden, Chris Law, David Kelso: University of Wisconsin-Madison

Interview: Web and Web Design Limits to HCI
A Conversation with Clement Mok and Jakob Nielsen

Why are most web sites so unusable? Why do so many people lack the trust necessary for making a purchase via the web? Are branding and usability incompatible goals? What disciplines play key roles in the creation of meaningful and usable web sites?

CLEMENT MOK is Chief Creative Officer of Sapient and is founder of Studio Archetype and of CMCD and Net Objects. Creating meaningful connections between people, ideas, art, and technology is the focus of Clement's many design and consultative projects. Clement is author of Designing Business: Multiple Media, Multiple Disciplines.

JAKOB NIELSEN is a principal of the Nielsen Norman Group, a user experience consultancy. Until July 1998, he was a Sun Microsystems Distinguished Engineer. Jakob writes the bi-weekly Alertbox column on web usability. Jakob's most recent book is Designing Excellent Websites: Secrets of an Information Architect.

Late-Breaking Results: Novel Collaborative Paradigms

  • Agora: A Remote Collaboration System that Enables Mutual Monitoring
    Hideaki Kuzuoka, University of Tsukuba; Jun Yamashita, University of Tsukuba; Keiichi Yamazaki, Saitama University; Akiko Yamazaki, Saitama University

  • The Ins and Outs of Collaborative Walls: Demonstrating the Collaborage Concept
    Thomas P. Moran, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; Eric Saund, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; William van Melle, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; Robert Bryll, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; Anuj U. Gujar, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; Kenneth P. Fishkin, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center; Beverly L. Harrison, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center

  • Real World Teleconferencing
    Mark Billinghurst, University of Washington; Hirokazu Kato, Osaka University

  • A Collaborative Assistant for Email
    Dan Gruen, Lotus Development Corporation; Candy Sidner, Lotus Development Corporation; Carolyn Boettner, Lotus Development Corporation; Charles Rich, Mitsubishi Electric Research Lab

  • Writing Apart and Designing Together
    Andrew L. Cohen, Lotus Development; Debra Cash, New Century; Michael J. Muller, Lotus Development; Curtis Culberson, Harvard Business School

  • Own Time: A system forTimespace Management
    Roy Rodenstein, Georgia Institute ofTechnology; Gregory Abowd, Georgia Institute of Technology; Richard Catrambone, Georgia Institute of Technology

Panel: Senior CHI: How Can We Make Technology "Elder-Friendly?"
Beth Meyer, US WEST Advanced Technologies
Dominic G. Bouwhuis, IPO Center for Research on Human-System Interaction
Sara J. Czaja, Miami Center on Human Factors and Aging Research
Wendy A. Rogers, Georgia Institute of Technology School of Psychology
Matthias Schneider-Hufschmidt, Siemens AG
James L. Fozard, Morton Plant Mease Health Care

Papers: Social Foundations and Impacts of HCI

  • A Sociotechnical Approach to Design: Social Proxies, Persistent Conversation, and the Design of Babble
    David N. Smith, Wendy A. Kellogg, Mark R. Laff, Thomas Erickson, John T. Richards: IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
    Erin Bradner, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center and University of California, Irvine

  • The Elements of Computer Credibility
    B.J. Fogg, Stanford Persuasive Technology Lab
    Hsiang Tseng, Quattro Consulting

  • A Better Mythology for System Design
    Jed Harris, Austin Henderson: Pliant Research

Papers: Wearable and Tangible Audio

  • Nomadic Radio: Scaleable and Contextual Notification for Wearable Audio Messaging
    Nitin Sawhney, Chris Schmandt: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Tangible Progress: Less is More in Somewire Audio Spaces
    Andrew Singer, Debby Hindus, Lisa Stifelman, Sean White: Interval Research Corporation

  • Whisper: A Wristwatch Style Wearable Handset
    Masaaki Fukumoto, NTT DoCoMo Multimedia Lab
    Yoshinobu Tonomura, NTT Human Interface Labs

Special Interest Group: Computer Supported Co-operative Design: Towards Effective Solutions
Organizers

  • Andree Woodcock, University of Derby
  • Paul Rodgers, University of Cambridge

Special Interest Group: Visual Interaction Design
Organizers

  • Karen Graham, 16X16

Tuesday, May 18, 16:30 - 18:00

Late-Breaking Results: New Metaphors for User Interfaces
  • The SIT Book: Audio As Affective Imagery for Interactive Storybooks
    Maribeth Back, Xerox PARC; Rich Gold, Xerox PARC; Dana Kirsch, MIT Media Lab

  • Employing the Periphery: The Window as Interface
    Roy Rodenstein, MIT Media Laboratory

  • TransWorld: Paper World as Avatar of Electronic World
    Noriko Ito, NEC Corporation; Naotake Fujita, NEC Corporation; Hideo Shimazu, NEC Corporation; Noboru Nakajima, NEC Corporation; Keiji Yamada, NEC Corporation

  • StuPad: Integrating Student Notes with Class Lectures
    Khai N. Truong, Gregory D. Abowd, Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Notable: An Annotation System for Networked Handheld Devices
    Michelle Baldonado, Steve Cousins, Brian Lee, Xerox PARC; Andreas Paepcke, Stanford University

  • Swept-Frequency, Magnetically-Coupled Resonant Tags for Realtime, Continuous, Multiparameter Control
    Joseph Paradiso, Kai-Yuh Hsiao, MIT Media Laboratory

Tuesday, May 18, 16:30 - 18:00

Demonstrations: Tangible, Dynamic, and Accessible Interfaces
  • Illuminating Light: A Luminous-Tangible Workbench for Holographic-Optical Prototyping
    John Underkoffler, Hiroshi Ishii: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Fluid Links for Informed and Incremental Hypertext Browsing
    Polle T. Zellweger, Bay-Wei Chang, Jock D. Mackinlay: Xerox PARC

  • Interacting with the Ceiling: An Interface for Bed-Ridden Manually Impaired Users
    Michael Pieper, Alfred Kobsa: German National Research Center for Information Technology

Panel: Comparative Evaluation of Usability Tests
Klaus Kaasgaard, Kommunedata (Denmark)
Barbara Karyukina, SGI (USA)
Wilma van Oel, P5 (The Netherlands)
Lars Schmidt, Networkers (Denmark)
Meghan Ede, Sun Microsystems (USA)
Meeta Arcuri, Hotmail, Microsoft (USA)
Moderator: Rolf Molich, DialogDesign (Denmark

Papers: Characters and Agents

  • SWEETPEA: Software Tools for Programmable Embodied Agents
    Michael Kaminsky, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Paul Dourish, W. Keith Edwards, Anthony LaMarca, Michael Salisbury, Ian Smith: Xerox Palo Alto Research Center

  • Sympathetic Interfaces: Using a Plush Toy to Direct Synthetic Characters
    Michael Patrick Johnson, Andrew Wilson, Christopher Kline, Bruce Blumberg, Aaron Bobick: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Toward Mixed-Initiative User Interfaces
    Eric Horvitz, Microsoft Research

Papers: Collaborative and Multimedia Systems

  • i-Land: An Interactive Landscape for Creativity and Innovation
    Norbert A. Streitz, J�rg Gei�ler, Torsten Holmer, Shin'ichi Konomi, Christian M�ller-Tomfelde, Petra Rexroth, Peter Seitz: German National Research Center for Information Technology
    Wolfgang Reischl, Ralf Steinmetz: German National Research Center for Information Technology and Darmstadt School of Design

  • Logjam: A Tangible Multi-Person Interface for Video Logging
    Jonathan Cohen, Meg Withgott, Philippe Piernot: Interval Research Corporation

  • Time-Compression: Systems Concerns, Usage, and Benefits
    Nosa Omoigui, Liwei He, Anoop Gupta, Jonathan Grudin, Elizabeth Sanocki: Microsoft Research

Papers: Progress in Drawing and CAD

  • An Exploration into Supporting Artwork Orientation in the User Interface
    George W. Fitzmaurice, Ravin Balakrishnan, Gordon Kurtenbach, Bill Buxton: Alias/Wavefront

  • An Alternative Way of Drawing
    Roope Raisamo, University of Tampere

  • The Strategic Use of CAD: An Empirically Inspired, Theory-Based Course
    Suresh K. Bhavnani, Bonnie E. John, Ulrich Flemming: Carnegie Mellon University

Special Interest Group: Examining Computer-Mediated Interactions: Tasks, Measures and Featured Information
Organizers

  • Simon Bee, BT Laboratories
  • Caroline Gale, BT Laboratories

Special Interest Group: The Impact of Unified Messaging on the User
Organizers

  • Hans de Graaff, KPN Research
  • Angelien Sanderman, KPN Research

Tuesday, May 18, 19:30 - 22:30

Other Activity: Reception
Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh

CHI 99 is hosting the Conference Reception at the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh. Come enjoy the Museum's Hall of Architecture featuring America's largest collection of plaster casts... the marbled and gilded Music Hall Foyer_the Dinosaur Hall...and the Sculpture Court, the perfect place to enjoy a spring evening.

The Museums are located in the Oakland section, just outside of downtown Pittsburgh. They are not within walking distance. Shuttle buses from each of the conference hotels will run from 7:00 pm until 11:00 pm.

We invite you to join your colleagues for an exciting evening of entertainment, music, and fine food. The Conference Reception is included with conference registration and Accompanying Persons registration. Additional tickets may be purchased for US$55 with your advance registration or on site at the CHI Store.

Attendees are welcome to bring their children to the reception. Please see the registration form for the prices of children's tickets. Also, child care will be available at the Doubletree Hotel during the reception at parents' expense.

Wednesday, May 19, 08:30 - 18:30

Other Activity: CHIkids and childcare
(Also available Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday)

There are two options: the traditional child care option and CHIkids. CHIkids is a place where kids, adults, and technology come together with common goals and do meaningful things.

The philosophy of the CHIkids program is built around the belief that technology is a tool to learning. CHIkids is about what can happen when technology is a catalyst. With the tools of technology, children can be conference reporters, web designers, multimedia storytellers, software testers, conference attendees, and more!

The innovative CHIkids program has been expanded for CHI 99. CHIkids combines the feeling of summer camp with the fun of technology, all as a part of the unique conference experience. This year's CHIkids program will provide kids with new extended opportunities for meaningful technology experiences.

  • The traditional child care option offers children 6 months to 3 years, fun-filled, developmentally appropriate activities.
  • CHIkids provides children 3 to 15 years of age with educational, purpose-driven technology experiences. Children ages 3 to 7 will use CD-ROMs, test new software, as well as be provided with a mixture of off-computer activities to complement their technology experiences. Children ages 8 to 15 will be provided with two main areas of exploration: creating multimedia stories in the Multimedia Storytelling area and being conference reporters using desktop publishing tools and the web in the CHIkids Newsroom.

All CHIkids activities will be led by a team of CHI volunteers with experience in technology, kids, and fun! Assistance will be provided by KiddieCorp, our experienced child care facilitators. Each day, children will be able to choose among various activities. The registration fee is US$75 per day, and includes lunch, snack, and CHIkids T-shirt. An optional field trip will be offered for CHIkids, 8 years or older, on Thursday, 20 May.

CHIkids REGISTRATION
For more information, please contact KiddieCorp via email or phone. Space is limited, and there will be no on-site registration. Therefore, registration will be on a first-come, first-served basis. A waiting list will be formed if all spaces are filled. Waiting list registrants will be notified if space becomes available.

For questions about the CHIkids traditional child care option:
Sue Ann Balogh, KiddieCorp
Email: chikids@kiddiecorp.com
Tel: +1 619 455 1718
Fax: + 1 619 455 5841
5665 Oberlin Drive, Suite 102
San Diego, CA 92121 USA

For questions about the CHIkids technology option:
Angela Boltman, CHIkids Co-Chair
Email: chi99-kids@acm.org
Tel: + 1 301 484 2157
Fax: + 1 301 405 6707

Wednesday, May 19, 09:00 - 10:30

Demonstrations: Interfaces for Group Work
  • Mediating Awareness and Communication through Digital but Physical Surrogates
    Hideaki Kuzuoka, University of Tsukuba
    Saul Greenberg, University of Calgary

  • CoMedi: Using Computer Vision to Support Awareness and Privacy in Mediaspaces
    Jo�lle Coutaz, Fran�ois B�rard, Eric Carraux, William Astier: CLIPS-IMAG
    James L. Crowley, INRIA Rh�ne-Alpes

  • A Revised Human Interface and Educational Applications on IdeaBoard
    Masaki Nakagawa, Koichiro Hotta, Hirokazu Bandou, Tsuyoshi Oguni, Naoki Kato, Shin-ichi Sawada: Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology

Late-Breaking Results: Overcoming Human Limitations

  • User Interface of a Nonvisual Table Navigation Method
    Chieko Asakawa, Takashi Itoh, IBM Japan Ltd.

  • A Web Browsing Interface for Small-Screen Computers
    Atsushi Sugiura, NEC Corporation

  • Auditory Browser for Blind and Visually Impaired Users
    Patrick Roth, Lori Petrucci, Thierry Pun, Geneva University; Andre Assimacopoulos, Swiss Central Union Of and For the Blind

  • Supporting Memory for Spatial Location While Reading from Small Displays
    Kenton O�Hara, Abigail Sellen, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories; Richard Bentley, Xerox Research Centre Europe

  • The Integrated Communication 2 Draw (IC2D): A Drawing Program for the Visually Impaired
    Hesham M. Kamel, James A. Landay, University of California, Berkeley

  • Maximizing Screen-Space on Mobile Computing Devices
    Stephen A. Brewster, Peter G. Cryer, University of Glasgow

Papers: Gaze and Purpose

  • Combining Observations of Intentional and Unintentional Behaviors for Human-Computer Interaction
    Yoshinori Kuno, Tomoyuki Ishiyama, Satoru Nakanishi, Yoshiaki Shirai: Osaka University

  • Manual and Gaze Input Cascaded (MAGIC) Pointing
    Shumin Zhai, Carlos Morimoto, Steven Ihde: IBM Almaden Research Center

  • Inferring Intent in Eye-Movement Interfaces: Tracing User Actions with Process Models
    Dario D. Salvucci, Carnegie Mellon University

Papers: Programming Techniques and Issues

  • Implementing Interface Attachments Based on Surface Representations
    Dan R. Olsen Jr., Scott E. Hudson, Thom Verratti, Jeremy M. Heiner, Matt Phelps: Carnegie Mellon University

  • A Visual Medium for Programmatic Control of Interactive Applications
    Luke S. Zettlemoyer, Robert St. Amant: North Carolina State University

  • Should We Leverage Natural-Language Knowledge? An Analysis of User Errors in a Natural-Language-Style Programming Language
    Amy Bruckman, Elizabeth Edwards: Georgia Institute of Technology

Papers: Touching, Pointing, and Choosing

  • Testing Pointing Device Performance and User Assessment with the ISO 9241, Part 9 Standard
    Sarah Douglas, Arthur E. Kirkpatrick, I. Scott Mackenzie: University of Oregon

  • Touch-Sensing Input Devices
    Ken Hinckley, Mike Sinclair: Microsoft Research

  • The Hotbox: Efficient Access to a Large Number of Menu-items
    Gordon Kurtenbach, George W. Fitzmaurice, Russell N. Owen, Thomas Baudel: Alias/Wavefront

Special Interest Group: One Size Fits All? Cultural Diversity in User Interface Design
Organizers

  • Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Associates
  • Nuray Aykin, AT&T Labs
  • Apala Lahiri Chavan, Zinda GUI
  • Girish V. Prabhu, Eastman Kodak Company
  • Massaki Kurosu, Shizuoka University

Special Interest Group: User Interfaces for Electronic Product Catalogs
Organizers
  • Markus Stolze, IBM Research
  • Juergen Koenemann, German National Research Center for Information Technology

Wednesday, May 19, 09:00 - 17:30

Other Activity: Student Posters
Student posters provide an excellent opportunity to discuss late-breaking results and ongoing work during the presentations. The student posters will be displayed in the Commons on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.

Title Author
An Alternative to Scrollbars on Small Screens Staffan Bjork, Johan Redstrom, Viktoria Institute
Icon Size As a Function of Display Screen Josey Chu, University of Wisconsin
Novice Heuristic Evaluations of a Complex Interface Aleksandra Slavkovic, Karen Cross, Carnegie Mellon University
People, Places and the NewsPilot Per Dahlberg, Johan Redstrom, Henrik Fagrell, The Viktoria Institute
The BubbleBadge: A Wearable Public Display Jennica Falk, Staffan Bjork, Viktoria Institute
Musbus: A Personalized Mouse Training Program for Children with Autism Erik Eliasson, Anna Fredrikson, Martin Rybrand, Markus Wahl, Chalmers University of Technology
The Importance of Coordination Devices in Text-based, Task-oriented Conversations Jeff Hancock, Dalhousie University
Visualizing Learning Activities to Support Tutors Christian Hardless, Urban Nulden, The Viktoria Institute
Synchronous Collaborative Navigation on the WWW Yann Laurillau, Laboratoire CLIPS/IMAG
A Visual Language for a Sketch-Based UI Prototyping Tool James Lin, University of California, Berkeley
WebStickers: Using Physical Objects as WWW Bookmarks Peter Ljungstrand, Lars Erik Holmquist, Viktoria Institute
The Funki Buniz Playground: Facilitating Multi-Cultural Affective Collaborative Play Heidy Maldonado, Antoine Picard, Stanford University
Hand Posture Recognition in a Body-Face Centered Space Sebastien Marcel, France Telecom CNET
ComMotion: A Context-Aware communication System Natalia Marmasse, MIT Media Laboratory
Quantifying Human Coordination HCI Maurice R. Masliah
A Process for Research on Aging and Computer Use Sherry E. Mead, Victoria A. Spaulding-Johnson, Georgia Institute of Technology
Virtual Interaction Using Robust Color Skin Detection David Saxe
Reservations About the Usability of AirlineWeb Sites Paula Selvidge, Wichita State University
Design Support for Interactive 3D Illustrations Volker Paelke, University of Paderborn

Wednesday, May 19, 10:30 - 11:30

Other Activity: Highlight on Posters
Student posters provide an excellent opportunity to discuss late-breaking results and ongoing work during the presentations. Student posters remain posted throughout the conference. Presenters will be available at their posters in The Commons on Wednesday from 10:30 to 11:30 am.

Poster Number Author Title
1 James Lin A Visual Language for a Sketch-Based UI Prototyping Tool
2 Maurice R. Masliah Quantifying Human Coordination in HCI
3 Sebastian Marcel Hand Posture Recognition in a Body-Face Centered Space
4 Aleksandra Slavkovic and Karen Cross Novice Heuristic Evaluations of a Complex Interface
5 Paula Selvidge Reservations about the Usability of Airline Web Sites
6 Yann Laurillau Synchronous Collaborative Navigation on the WWW
7 Jeff Hancock The importance of coordination devices in text-based, task-oriented conversations
8 Christian Hardless and Urban Nulden Visualizing Learning Activities to Support Tutors
9 Josey Chu Icon Size as a Function of Display Screen
10 Staffan Bjork and Johan Redstrom An Alternative to Scrollbars on Small Screens
11 Jennica Falk and Staffan Björk The BubbleBadge: A Wearable Public Display
12 Natalia Marmasse comMotion: a context-aware communication system
13 Per Dahlberg, Johan Redström and Henrik Fagrell People, Places and the NewsPilot
14 Sherry E. Mead and Victoria A. Spaulding-Johnson A Process for Research on Aging and Computer Use
15 Erik Eliasson, Anna Fredrikson, Martin Rybrand and Markus Wahl Musbus: A Personalized Mouse Training Program for Children with Autism
16 Heidy Maldonado and Antoine Picard The Funki Buniz Playground: Facilitating Multi-Cultural Affective Collaborative Play
17 David Saxe Virtual Interaction using Robust Color Skin Detection
18 Peter Ljungstrand and Lars Erik Holmquist WebStickers: Using Physical Objects as WWW Bookmarks
19 Volker Paelke Design Support for Interactive 3D Illustrations

Wednesday, May 19, 11:30 - 13:00

Demonstrations: Visual Interfaces
  • AMORE: A World-Wide Web Image Retrieval Engine
    Sougata Mukherjea, Kyoji Hirata, Yoshinori Hara: C&C Research Laboratories

  • VIDA (Visual Information Density Adjuster)
    Allison Woodruff, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center
    James Landay, Michael Stonebraker: University of California, Berkeley

Interview: Human Limits to HCI
A Conversation with Bill Buxton and Clifford Nass

What limits do humans impose on HCI? Are humans aware of these limits? What is keeping us from achieving greater benefit from technology?

BILL BUXTON is Chief Scientist at Alias/Wavefront Inc., as well as its parent company, Silicon Graphics, Inc. (SGI), and is an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Toronto.

CLIFFORD NASS is an associate professor of communication at Stanford University, with appointments in Symbolic Systems, Sociology, and Science, Technology, and Society, and is co-director of the Social Responses to Communication Technology Project at Stanford University. He has published extensively, including The Media Equation: How People Treat Computers, Television, and New Media Like Real People and Places.

Late-Breaking Results: Exploring the Frontiers of Interface Design

  • Redirecting Direct Manipulation or What Happens When the Goal is in Front of You But the Interface Says to Turn Left?
    Wai-Tat Fu, Wayne D. Gray, George Mason University

  • Developing Task Models From Information Scenarios
    Fabio Paternó, Cristiano Mancini, CNUCE-C.N.R.

  • Setting the Stage for Improvised Video Scenarios
    Thomas Binder, School of Art and Communication

  • Using HTML to Create Early Prototypes
    Jaya Vaidyanathan, Jason E. Robbins, David F. Redmiles, University of California, Irvine

  • Visual Instruments for an Interactive Mural
    Terry Winograd, Francois Guimbretiére, Stanford University

  • Evaluating Two-Handed Input Techniques: Rectangle Editing and Navigation
    Didier Casalta, Yves Guiard, CNRS & Université de la Mediterranee; Michel Beaudouin-Lafon, University of Aarhus

Panel: Third Generation Computer Tutors: Learn From or Ignore Human Tutors
Albert Corbett, John Anderson, Ken Koedinger: Carnegie Mellon University
Art Graesser, University of Memphis
Kurt VanLehn, University of Pittsburgh

Papers: Foundations for Navigation

  • Direct Combination
    Simon Holland, Open University
    Daniel Oppenheim, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center

  • Footprints: History-Rich Tools for Information Foraging
    Alan Wexelblat, Pattie Maes: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Design Guidelines for Landmarks to Support Navigation in Virtual Environments
    Norman G. Vinson, National Research Council, Canada

Papers: Working with People Near and Far

  • Single Display Groupware: A Model for Co-Present Collaboration
    Jason Stewart, University of New Mexico
    Benjamin B. Bederson, Allison Druin: University of Maryland

  • The GAZE Groupware System: Mediating Joint Attention in Multiparty Communication and Collaboration
    Roel Vertegaal, University of Twente

  • Video Helps Remote Work: Speakers Who Need to Negotiate Common Ground Benefit from Seeing Each Other
    Elizabeth S. Veinott, Judith Olson, Gary M. Olson: University of Michigan
    Xiaolan Fu, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Special Interest Group: Consolidating a New HCI Community: The Brazilian Experience
Organizers
  • Raquel O. Prates, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio De Janiero
  • Clarisse S. de Souza, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio De Janiero
  • Juliana P. Salles, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Special Interest Group: The Consultants' Forum
Organizers
  • Austin Henderson, Rivendel Consulting
  • Jeff Johnson, UI Wizards, Inc.
  • Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc.

Wednesday, May 19, 13:30 - 14:15

Plenary: How to Become an Internet Felon in Three Easy Steps
Barbara Simons

The ease with which digitized intellectual property can be duplicated, distributed, and accessed on the Internet has generated fear and misunderstanding of the net. These concerns have prompted legislation and regulations that could have the effect of restricting access to information and reducing privacy on the Internet.

The Internet has no national boundaries, and there is no international consensus on how to balance users' rights to privacy and users' rights to protection of their intellectual property. Legislation has been proposed throughout the world that could seriously affect the way that HCI professionals design and deliver interactive technologies.

Barbara Simons will describe some of the resulting potential dangers for HCI professionals and general users of the Internet. She will review current battles over copyright protections and privacy, and will describe how such laws could change the nature of our work.

Barbara Simons earned her Ph.D. in computer science from the University of California, Berkeley. She served as Senior Technology Advisor for IBM Global Services. Ms. Simons is a Fellow of ACM and of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). She was elected president of ACM in 1998.

Ms. Simons is a winner of the 1998 EFF Pioneer Award. In 1995, CNET selected her as one of its 26 Internet "Visionaries"; in 1994 Open Computing named her as one of the top 100 women in computing; and in 1992 she was awarded the CPSR Norbert Wiener Award for Professional and Social Responsibility in Computing. Science Magazine featured her in a special edition on women in science in 1992.

Wednesday, May 19, 14:30 - 16:00

Demonstrations: Free-form Interaction
  • HyperAudio: Location-Awareness + Adaptivity
    Daniela Petrelli, Elena Not, Marcello Sarini, Oliviero Stock, Carlo Strapparava, Massimo Zancanaro: IRST

  • A Motional Interface Approach Based on User's Tempo
    Naoko Umeki, Akira Morishita, Shunichi Numazaki, Yasunobu Yamauchi, Isao Mihara, Miwako Doi: Toshiba Research and Development Centerx

Late-Breaking Results: HCI: Bridging the Gulf Between Humans and Computers

  • Effects of the Form of Representation and Number of Computer Agents on Conformity
    Eun-Ju Lee, Clifford Nass, Stanford University

  • Printertainment: Printing With Interactive Cover Sheets
    Jason Hong, University of California at Berkeley; Morgan N. Price, Bill N. Schilit, Gene Golovchinsky, FX Palo Alto Laboratory

  • This Computer Responds to User Frustration
    Jonathan Klein, IS Robotics, Inc.; Youngme Moon, Harvard Business School; Rosalind W. Picard, MIT Media Laboratory

  • Face-to-Face Interfaces
    Scott Prevost, Peter Hodgson, Linda Cook, Elizabeth Churchill, FX Palo Alto Laboratory

  • Presentation of Personalized Information Using Anthropomorphous Agents
    Tomonari Kamba, Yuichi Koike, NEC Corporation

  • Effects of Computer/Television Convergence on Users� Perception of Content, Equipment and Affect
    Hadyn K. Kernal, Stanford University

Panel: Counting on Community in Cyberspace
Marc A. Smith, University of California, Los Angeles
Steven M. Drucker, Microsoft Research
Barry Wellman, University of Toronto
Robert Kraut, Carnegie Mellon University

Papers: Profiles, Notes, and Surfaces

  • Visual Profiles: A Critical Component of Universal Access
    Julie A. Jacko, University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Max A. Dixon, Florida International University
    Robert H. Rosa, Jr., Ingrid U. Scott, Charles J. Pappas: University of Miami School of Medicine

  • NotePals: Lightweight Note Sharing by the Group, for the Group
    Richard C. Davis, James A. Landay, Victor Chen, Jonathan Huang, Rebecca B. Lee, Francis C. Li, James Lin, Charles B. Morrey III, Ben Schleimer: University of California, Berkeley
    Morgan N. Price, Bill N. Schilit: FX Palo Alto Laboratory

  • Flatland: New Dimensions in Office Whiteboards
    Elizabeth D. Mynatt, W. Keith Edwards, Anthony LaMarca: Xerox Palo Alto Research Center
    Takeo Igarashi, University of Tokyo

Papers: Stories and Narratives

  • Designing Multimedia for Learning: Narrative Guidance and Narrative Construction
    Lydia Plowman, Scottish Council for Research in Education
    Rosemary Luckin, University of Sussex
    Diana Laurillard, Matthew Stratfold, Josie Taylor: Open University

  • Interactive 3D Sound Hyperstories for Blind Children
    Mauricio Lumbreras, Jaime Sanchez: University of Chile

  • Designing PETS: A Personal Electronic Teller of Stories
    Allison Druin, Jaime Montemayor, Jim Hendler, Britt McAlister, Angela Boltman, Eric Fiterman, Aurelie Plaisant, Alex Kruskal, Hanne Olsen, Isabella Revett, Thomas Plaisant Schwenn, Lauren Sumida, Rebecca Wagner: University of Maryland

Papers: Tagging and Tracking Objects in Physical UIs

  • The Paper Palette: Presentations on a Silver Platter
    Les Nelson, Lia Adams, Satoshi Ichimura, Elin Pedersen: FX Palo Alto Laboratory

  • TouchCounters: Designing Interactive Electronic Labels for Physical Containers
    Paul Yarin, Hiroshi Ishii: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Bridging Physical and Virtual Worlds with Electronic Tags
    Roy Want, Kenneth P. Fishkin, Anuj Gujar, Beverly L. Harrison: Xerox PARC

Special Interest Group: Current Issues in Assessing and Improving Documentation Usability
Organizers
  • Stephanie Rosenbaum, Tec-Ed, Inc.

Special Interest Group: Universal Web Access: Delivering Services to Everyone
Organizers
  • Gary Perlman, OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc.

Wednesday, May 19, 16:30 - 18:00

Interview: Methodological Limits to HCI (with a special look at HCI and older users)
A Conversation with Wayne Gray and Bill Gaver

What do we really know about the relative benefit of the design and evaluation methods we use? What methods offer new opportunities? What opportunities exist for improving senior HCI? How do we find the methodological guidance we need?

WAYNE GRAY is Associate Professor of Psychology and Fellow of the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study, at George Mason University. He is currently head of the Human Factors and Applied Cognitive Program. His notable work at NYNEX's Science & Technology Center included the development and application of CPM-GOMS to telephone operator workstations.

BILL GAVER is a Senior Research Fellow at the Royal College of Art in London. He has worked on media spaces, affordances, and virtual physics at Apple Computer, Rank Xerox EuroPARC, and the Delft University of Technology. Now he is focusing on "provocative awareness," the use of technology for aesthetic and cultural interventions.

Late-Breaking Results: New Interaction Techniques

  • Sweeping Away Disorder with the Broom Alignment Tool
    Jason Robbins, Michael Kantor, David Redmiles, University of California, Irvine

  • Prosodic Font: Translating Speech Into Graphics
    Tara Rosenberger, MIT Media Laboratory; Ronald L. MacNeil, MIT Center for the Advanced Visual Studies

  • Rhythmic Menus: Toward Interaction Based on Rhythm
    Sébastien Maury, Sylvie Athenes, Stéphane Chatty, Centre d'Etudes de la Navigation Aérienne

  • Amplifying Spatial Rotations in 3D Interfaces
    Ivan Poupyrev, Takahiro Otsuka, ATR MIC Research Laboaratories; Suzanne Weghorts, University of Washington; Tadao Ichikawa, Hiroshima University

  • Privacy Critics: UI Components to Safeguard Users� Privacy
    Mark S. Ackerman, University of California at Irvine; Lorrie Cranor, Shannon Laboratory

  • TICLE: A Tangible Interface for Collaborative Learning Environments
    Lori L. Scarlatos, Yuliya Dushkina, Shalva Landy, Brooklyn College, CUNY

Panel: Social Navigation: What is it Good For?
Alan Wexelblat, Synquiry Technologies Ltd.
Andreas Dieberger, Emory University
Paul Dourish, Xerox PARC
Kristina H��k, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
Paul Resnick, University of Michigan

Papers: Augmented Surfaces

  • Augmented Surfaces: A Spatially Continuous Work Space for Hybrid Computing Environments
    Jun Rekimoto, Sony Computer Science Laboratory
    Masanori Saitoh, Keio University

  • Urp: A Luminous-Tangible Workbench for Urban Planning and Design
    John Underkoffler, Hiroshi Ishii: MIT Media Laboratory

  • PingPongPlus: Design of Athletic-Tangible Interface for Computer-Supported Cooperative Play
    Hiroshi Ishii, Craig Wisneski, Julian Orbanes, Ben Chun, Joe Paradiso: MIT Media Laboratory

Papers: Cognitive Models of Screen Interaction

  • Eye Tracking the Visual Search of Click-Down Menus
    Michael D. Byrne, John R. Anderson, Scott Douglass, Michael Matessa: Carnegie Mellon University

  • Cognitive Modeling Demonstrates How People Use Anticipated Location Knowledge of Menu Items
    Anthony J. Hornof, David E. Kieras: University of Michigan

  • Learning and Performing by Exploration: Label Quality Measured by Latent Semantic Analysis
    Rodolfo Soto, University of Colorado

Papers: Tools for Building Interfaces and Applications

  • MOBILE: User-Centered Interface Building
    Angel R. Puerta, Eric Cheng, Justin Min, Tunhow Ou: Stanford University

  • The Context Toolkit: Aiding the Development of Context-Enabled Applications
    Daniel Salber, Anind K. Dey, Gregory D. Abowd: Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Getting More Out of Programming-By-Demonstration
    Richard G. McDaniel, Brad A. Myers: Carnegie Mellon University

Special Interest Group: HCI Journals: Valuable Reading or Waster Paper?
Organizers
  • John Karat, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center

Special Interest Group: SIGCHI's Role in Influencing Technology Policy
Organizers
  • Jeff Johnson, UI Wizards, Inc.
  • Ben Shneiderman, University of Maryland
  • Elliott Soloway, University of Michigan
  • Austin Henderson, Rivendel Consulting
  • Barbara Simons, ACM President

Wednesday, May 19, 18:15 - 20:00

Other Activity: Tour: MAYA Design Group Tour and Night on the Southside
MAYA Design Group, a CHI 99 sponsor, will host a tour of its design studio on Pittsburgh's historic Southside. You will see demos of MAYA's leading-edge graphical user interface designs and information architectures, including its innovations in data visualization. Following the tour, you are invited to visit the many fine restaurants and nightspots within walking distance. MAYA will provide maps, information about each restaurant, and discount coupons.

Transportation:
Transportation will be provided by Molly's Trolleys. Trolleys depart the David Lawrence Convention Center at 6:15 pm and at 6:30 pm. One trolley will return to Downtown Pittsburgh at 8:00 pm. A second trolley will return at 10:15 pm.

Reservations:
Reservations for the trolleys are limited to 60 people. Reservations for the tour are limited to 100 people. To make your reservation, visit www.maya.com/chi99.html.

Wednesday, May 19, 18:30 - 19:30

Other Activity: ACM/SIGCHI Business Meeting
The annual ACM SIGCHI Business Meeting will be held after the last session of the day on Wednesday.

This meeting will review ongoing SIGCHI programs and activities, discuss issues affecting SIGCHI and SIGCHI's future, and answer any questions you care to raise. This meeting is open to all conference participants. Please attend!

Thursday, May 20, 08:30 - 18:30

Other Activity: CHIkids and childcare
(Also available Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday)

There are two options: the traditional child care option and CHIkids. CHIkids is a place where kids, adults, and technology come together with common goals and do meaningful things.

The philosophy of the CHIkids program is built around the belief that technology is a tool to learning. CHIkids is about what can happen when technology is a catalyst. With the tools of technology, children can be conference reporters, web designers, multimedia storytellers, software testers, conference attendees, and more!

The innovative CHIkids program has been expanded for CHI 99. CHIkids combines the feeling of summer camp with the fun of technology, all as a part of the unique conference experience. This year's CHIkids program will provide kids with new extended opportunities for meaningful technology experiences.

  • The traditional child care option offers children 6 months to 3 years, fun-filled, developmentally appropriate activities.
  • CHIkids provides children 3 to 15 years of age with educational, purpose-driven technology experiences. Children ages 3 to 7 will use CD-ROMs, test new software, as well as be provided with a mixture of off-computer activities to complement their technology experiences. Children ages 8 to 15 will be provided with two main areas of exploration: creating multimedia stories in the Multimedia Storytelling area and being conference reporters using desktop publishing tools and the web in the CHIkids Newsroom.

All CHIkids activities will be led by a team of CHI volunteers with experience in technology, kids, and fun! Assistance will be provided by KiddieCorp, our experienced child care facilitators. Each day, children will be able to choose among various activities. The registration fee is US$75 per day, and includes lunch, snack, and CHIkids T-shirt. An optional field trip will be offered for CHIkids, 8 years or older, on Thursday, 20 May.

CHIkids REGISTRATION
For more information, please contact KiddieCorp via email or phone. Space is limited, and there will be no on-site registration. Therefore, registration will be on a first-come, first-served basis. A waiting list will be formed if all spaces are filled. Waiting list registrants will be notified if space becomes available.

For questions about the CHIkids traditional child care option:
Sue Ann Balogh, KiddieCorp
Email: chikids@kiddiecorp.com
Tel: +1 619 455 1718
Fax: + 1 619 455 5841
5665 Oberlin Drive, Suite 102
San Diego, CA 92121 USA

For questions about the CHIkids technology option:
Angela Boltman, CHIkids Co-Chair
Email: chi99-kids@acm.org
Tel: + 1 301 484 2157
Fax: + 1 301 405 6707

Thursday, May 20, 09:00 - 10:30

Demonstrations: Advances in Graphical Interaction
  • Interstacks End-User "Scripting" for Hardware
    Peter Lucas, MAYA Design Group

  • Demonstrating Flatland User Interfaces
    Takeo Igarashi, University of Tokyo
    Elizabeth D. Mynatt, W. Keith Edwards, Anthony LaMarca: Xerox PARC

Late-Breaking Results: MIT is the Limit

  • Expression Glasses: A Wearable Device for Facial Expression Recognition
    Jocelyn Scheirer, Raul Fernandez, Rosalind W. Picard, MIT Media Laboratory

  • Touch Tags: Using Touch to Retrieve Information Stored in a Physical Object
    Benjamin Vigoda, Neil Gershenfeld, MIT Media Laboratory

  • GuideShoes: Navigation Based on Musical Patterns
    Paul Nemirovsky, Glorianna Davenport, MIT Media Laboratory

  • Bringing Sketching Tools to Keychain Computers with an Acceleration-Based Interface
    Golan Levin, Paul Yarin, MIT Media Laboratory

  • Sensory Puzzles
    Tamara M. Lackner, Roy Rodenstein, MIT Media Lab; Kelly Dobson, MIT Visual Arts Program; Luke Weisman, MIT AI Lab

  • StoryMat: A Play Space for Collaborative Storytelling
    Kimiko Ryokai, Justine Cassell, MIT Media Laboratory

Panel: Is ActiMates Barney Ethical? The potential good, bad, and ugly of high-tech playmates
B.J. Fogg, Stanford University
Allen Cypher, Stagecast Software
Allison Druin, University of Maryland
Batya Friedman, Colby College
Erik Strommen, Microsoft Corporation

Papers: Learning and Reading

  • Symphony: A Case Study in Extending Learner-Centered Design Through Process Space Analysis
    Chris Quintana, Jim Eng, Andrew Carra, Hsin-Kai Wu, Elliot Soloway: University of Michigan

  • The Reader's Helper: A Personalized Document Reading Environment
    Jamey Graham, Ricoh Silicon Valley

  • VR's Frames of Reference: A Visualization Technique for Mastering Abstract Information Spaces
    Marilyn C. Salzman, US WEST Advanced Technologies
    Chris Dede, George Mason University
    R. Bowen Loftin, University of Houston

Papers: Vision and Fitts' Law

  • Navigation as Multiscale Pointing: Extending Fitt's Model to Very High Precision Tasks
    Yves Guiard, CNRS & Université de la Méditerranee
    Michel Beaudouin-Lafon, Université de Paris-Sud
    Denis Mottet, Université de Poitiers

  • Authoring Animated Web Pages Using 'Contact Points'
    Pete Faraday, Alistair Sutcliffe: City University

  • Performance Evaluation of Input Devices in Trajectory-based Tasks: An Application of The Steering Law
    Johnny Accot, Centre d'Etudes de la Navigation Aerienne
    Shumin Zhai, IBM Almaden Research Center

Special Interest Group: CHI 99 Special Interest Group on Natural Language in Computer-Human Interaction
Organizers
  • Nancy Green, Carnegie Mellon University
  • David G. Novick, European Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Engineering (EURISCO)

Special Interest Group: Usability in Online/Distance Education
Organizers
  • Matthew Tarpy, Motorola University
  • Teresa Arnold, Motorola University
  • Matt LaSaine, Kathexis Corporation

Thursday, May 20, 09:00 - 17:30

Other Activity: Student Posters
Student posters provide an excellent opportunity to discuss late-breaking results and ongoing work during the presentations. The student posters will be displayed in the Commons on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.

Title Author
An Alternative to Scrollbars on Small Screens Staffan Bjork, Johan Redstrom, Viktoria Institute
Icon Size As a Function of Display Screen Josey Chu, University of Wisconsin
Novice Heuristic Evaluations of a Complex Interface Aleksandra Slavkovic, Karen Cross, Carnegie Mellon University
People, Places and the NewsPilot Per Dahlberg, Johan Redstrom, Henrik Fagrell, The Viktoria Institute
The BubbleBadge: A Wearable Public Display Jennica Falk, Staffan Bjork, Viktoria Institute
Musbus: A Personalized Mouse Training Program for Children with Autism Erik Eliasson, Anna Fredrikson, Martin Rybrand, Markus Wahl, Chalmers University of Technology
The Importance of Coordination Devices in Text-based, Task-oriented Conversations Jeff Hancock, Dalhousie University
Visualizing Learning Activities to Support Tutors Christian Hardless, Urban Nulden, The Viktoria Institute
Synchronous Collaborative Navigation on the WWW Yann Laurillau, Laboratoire CLIPS/IMAG
A Visual Language for a Sketch-Based UI Prototyping Tool James Lin, University of California, Berkeley
WebStickers: Using Physical Objects as WWW Bookmarks Peter Ljungstrand, Lars Erik Holmquist, Viktoria Institute
The Funki Buniz Playground: Facilitating Multi-Cultural Affective Collaborative Play Heidy Maldonado, Antoine Picard, Stanford University
Hand Posture Recognition in a Body-Face Centered Space Sebastien Marcel, France Telecom CNET
ComMotion: A Context-Aware communication System Natalia Marmasse, MIT Media Laboratory
Quantifying Human Coordination HCI Maurice R. Masliah
A Process for Research on Aging and Computer Use Sherry E. Mead, Victoria A. Spaulding-Johnson, Georgia Institute of Technology
Virtual Interaction Using Robust Color Skin Detection David Saxe
Reservations About the Usability of AirlineWeb Sites Paula Selvidge, Wichita State University
Design Support for Interactive 3D Illustrations Volker Paelke, University of Paderborn

Thursday, May 20, 11:30 - 13:00

Demonstrations: Augmenting Reality
  • Bridging Physical and Virtual Worlds with Tagged Documents, Objects, and Locations
    Beverly L. Harrison, Kenneth P. Fishkin, Anuj Gujar, Roy Want: Xerox PARC

  • mediaBlocks: Tangible Interfaces for Online Media
    Brygg Ullmer, Hiroshi Ishii: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Manipulative User Interfaces: Exploring Physically Embodied User Interfaces
    Anuj Gujar, Kenneth P. Fishkin, Beverly L. Harrison, Roy Want: Xerox Palo Alto Research Center

Interview: Organizational Limits to HCI
A Conversation with Don Norman and Janice Rohn

Why do organizations resist employing user-centered design methodologies? What forms does this resistance take? What can be done to avoid or overcome this resistance? Are any of the obstacles justified?

DON NORMAN is an executive consultant in human-centered design in the Nielsen Norman Group. He is former Vice President of Research at Apple Computer and Professor Emeritus of Cognitive Science, University of California, San Diego.

JANICE ROHN is Manager of Usability Labs and Services at Sun Microsystems and has been President of the Usability Professionals' Association. At a BayCHI program, Janice advocated the application of a user-centered design process to a company in order to achieve its user-centered design of HCI.

Late-Breaking Results: The Medium is the Message

  • Evolving Use of a System for Education at a Distance
    Stephen A. White, Anoop Gupta, Jonathan Grudin, Harry Chesley, Greg Kimberly, Elizabeth Sanocki, Microsoft Research

  • Design Lessons from Deployment of On-Demand Video
    Liwei He, Anoop Gupta, Stephen A. White, Jonathan Grudin, Microsoft Research

  • Annotations for Streaming Video on the Web
    David Bargeron, Anoop Gupta, Jonathan Grudin, Elizabeth Sanocki, Microsoft Research

  • Managing Temporal Detail in Virtual Environments: Relating System Responsivenes to Feedback
    Benjamin Watson, University of Alberta; Neff Walker, Bill Ribarsky, Victoria Spaulding, Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Multimodal Interaction Techniques for the Virtual Workbench
    A. Fleming Seay, David Krum, Bill Ribarsky, Larry Hodges, Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Superimposing Display Space on Workspace in the Context of Endoscopic Surgery
    Regan L. Mandryk, Christine L. MacKenzie, Simon Fraser University

Papers: Navigation and Visualization

  • FotoFile: A Consumer Multimedia Organization and Retrieval System
    Allan Kuchinsky, Celine Pering, Dennis Freeze, Michael Creech, Bill Serra: Hewlett Packard Laboratories
    Jacek Gwizdka, University of Toronto

  • Hyper Mochi Sheet: A Predictive Focusing Interface for Navigating and Editing Nested Networks through a Multi-focus Distortion-Oriented View
    Masashi Toyoda, Etsuya Shibayama: Tokyo Institute of Technology

  • Excentric Labeling: Dynamic Neighborhood Labeling for Data Visualization
    Jean-Daniel Fekete, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
    Catherine Plaisant, University of Maryland

Papers: Virtual Reality and Embodiment

  • Embodiment in Conversational Interfaces: Rea
    J. Cassell, T. Bickmore, M. Billinghurst, L. Campbell, K. Chang, H. Vilhjalmsson, H. Yan: MIT Media Laboratory

  • Emotional Interfaces for Interactive Aardvarks: Designing Affect into Social Interfaces for Children
    Erik Strommen, Kristin Alexander: Microsoft Corporation

  • Bridging Strategies for VR-Based Learning
    Tom Moher, Stellan Ohlsson, Andrew Johnson, Mark Gillingham: University of Illinois at Chicago

Special Interest Group: Encouraging CHI Collaboration in Latin America
Organizers
  • Cleotilde González, Carnegie Mellon University-GSIA
  • Alfredo S$aacute;nchez, Universidad de las Américas-Puebla
  • Raquel O. Prates, Pontificia Universidade Católica - RJ

Special Interest Group: Use Cases in Task Modeling and User Interface Design
Organizers
  • Larry L. Constantine, University of Technology, Sydney
  • Lucy A.D. Lockwood, Constantine & Lockwood, Ltd.

Thursday, May 20, 14:30 - 16:00

Late-Breaking Results: Experimental Answers to Interaction Issues
  • An Analysis of the Index Finger as a Pointing Device
    Mehmet Gokturk, John L. Sibert, The George Washington University

  • Exploring the Divide Between Two Unified Theories of Cognition: Modeling Visual Attention in Menu Selection
    Erik Nilsen, Jake Evans, Lewis & Clark College

  • Natural Language and Direct Manipulation Search Tools in a Multimodal Information System
    Sheryl L. Miller, George Mason University; J. Gregory Trafton, Naval Research Laboratory

  • Learning Where to Look
    Brian D. Ehret, George Mason University

  • Secondary Navigation in Software Wizards
    Mary Burton, Janna Crews, Nicki Rich, IBM Storage Systems Division; Daina Pupons-Wickham, Lori Phelps, Kelly Spain, IBM Software Division

  • Audiophotography: Practice and Prospects
    David Frohlich, Ella Tallyn, Hewlett Packard Labs

Panel: What makes Strategic Usability Fail? Lessons Learned From the Field
Stephanie Rosenbaum, Tec-Ed
Janice Rohn, Sun Microsystems
Judee Humburg, J.L. Humburg Associates
Sarah Bloomer, The Hiser Group
Ken Dye, Microsoft Corporation
Jakob Nielsen, Nielsen Norman Group
Dave Rinehart, Usability Management
Dennis Wixon, Microsoft Corporation

Papers: Advances in User Participation

  • Cooperative Inquiry: Developing New Technologies for Children with Children
    Allison Druin, University of Maryland

  • Projected Realities: Conceptual Design for Cultural Effect
    Bill Gaver, Tony Dunne: Royal College of Art

  • Customer-Focused Design Data in a Large, Multi-Site Organization
    Paula Curtis, Tammy Heiserman, David Jobusch, Mark Notess: Hewlett Packard Company
    Jayson Webb, R&R Research, Inc.

Papers: Organizing Information on the Web

  • The Tangled Web We Wove: A Taskonomy of WWW Use
    Michael D. Byrne, Bonnie E. John, Neil S. Wehrle: Carnegie Mellon University
    David C. Crow: Trilogy Development Group

  • An Empirical Evaluation of User Interfaces for Topic Management of Web Sites
    Brian Amento, AT&T Labs - Research and Virginia Polytechnic Institute
    Will Hill, Loren Terveen, Peter Ju: AT&T Labs - Research
    Deborah Hix, Virginia Polytechnic Institute

  • Visualizing Implicit Queries for Information Management and Retrieval
    Mary Czerwinski, Susan Dumais, George Robertson, Susan Dziadosz, Scott Tiernan, Maarten van Dantzich: Microsoft Research

Papers: Speech and Multimodal Interfaces

  • Patterns of Entry and Correction in Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition Systems
    Clare-Marie Karat, Christine Halverson, John Karat: IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
    Daniel Horn, University of Michigan

  • Mutual Disambiguation of Recognition Errors in a Multimodal Architecture
    Sharon Oviatt, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology

  • Model-based and Empirical Evaluation of Multimodal Interactive Error Correction
    Bernhard Suhm, Alex Waibel: Carnegie Mellon University / Universit�t Karlsruhe
    Brad Myers, Carnegie Mellon University

Special Interest Group: Automated Data Collection for Evaluating Collaborative Systems
Organizers
  • Jill Drury, The MITRE Corporation
  • Tari Fanderclai, The MITRE Corporation
  • Frank Linton, The MITRE Corporation

Special Interest Group: Measuring Website Usability
Organizers
  • Jared M. Spool, User Interface Engineering
  • Tara Scanlon, User Interface Engineering
  • Matthew Klee, User Interface Engineering

Thursday, May 20, 16:30 - 18:00

Plenary: Civil Rights in Cyberspace: How Online Free Speech Restrictions Will Inhibit Online Diversity
Ann Beeson, American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)

In the past two years, courts in a variety of landmark cases have affirmed strong free speech rights for the Internet. Despite these victories, lawmakers continue to try to squelch the speech-enhancing and democratizing aspects of the online medium through poorly crafted laws and policies.

For example, despite the U.S. Supreme Court's unanimous condemnation of the Communications Decency Act, the U.S. Congress recently passed the Child Online Protection Act (COPA), which again puts online speakers at risk of severe criminal penalties for communicating protected speech to adults. COPA does nothing to protect children. But, if not enjoined, it will impose insurmountable burdens on content providers that will devastate small and home-based online businesses, and will eliminate many valuable interactive forums.

In addition, regulators in many places are forcing adults and minors to use blocking software when they access the Internet at public libraries and schools. The software is an arbitrary censorship tool which blocks access to a wide variety of valuable educational, political, literary, and artistic sites on the Internet -- including resources on women's health and safer sex.

Ann Beeson is staff counsel at the ACLU, where she works as a litigator to promote and protect civil liberties in cyberspace. She is a primary architect of the landmark case in which the U.S. Supreme Court in 1997 declared the Communications Decency Act unconstitutional and affirmed free speech rights in cyberspace. She is now lead counsel in the challenge to the second attempt by the U.S. Congress to impose criminal sanctions on protected Internet speech.

The Los Angeles Times named Ms. Beeson one of six "Stars of the Internet" for her work in safeguarding free speech in cyberspace, and she has been profiled as an "Internet Newsmaker" by CNET.


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